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2001

The world in mourning for the collapse of the Twin Towers

In a suicide attack, two planes crashed on Manhattan's World Trade Center, located in the heart of New York City's downtown financial district. Members of terrorist Al Qaeda group hijacked the aircrafts. A third plane hit the Pentagon and a fourth aircraft fell on Pennsylvania. Further, the Venezuelan opposition had a high profile against the educational reform of Decree 1,011; Pope John Paul II appointed the Caracas archbishop as cardinal and brilliant Caracas author Arturo Úslar Pietri died

Early on September 11th, 2001, two airplanes hijacked by terrorists and carrying passengers crashed on the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center File Photo: Andrés Mata Foundation / Chao Soi Cheong / AP

On September 11th, 2001, the United States suffered the largest terrorist offensive throughout its history. The nightmare started at 8:45 a.m. A Boeing 767 property of American Airlines, on route from Boston to Los Angeles was hijacked and deliberately crashed on one of the twin towers at New York City. About 18 minutes later, American Airlines Flight 175, on route from Boston to Los Angeles, hit the second tower.

Almost concomitantly, an American Airlines Boeing 757 crashed on the Pentagon. A fourth aircraft, the United Airlines Flight 93, failed to hit a target because both passengers and crew members tried to retake control. As a result, the plane fell on an open field in Shanksville, Pennsylvania.

The entire world witnessed the disaster on TV. And in the midst of a true psychosis, a hardly forgetful event occurred. At 10:00 a.m. the South Tower, the second target, crumbled. In the meantime, there was a terrifying sight. Many people threw themselves from the windows as they could not flee the huge fireball. The second building, the North Tower, completely collapsed at 10:29 a.m.

From the very beginning, Saudi millionaire Osama Bin Laden was accused of being the mastermind. Al Qaeda terrorist cells were the perpetrators.

The total death toll was of 2,973; 24 people are still missing. Never again the United States would be the same after these events.

Author Arturo Úslar Pietri, regarded as the most universal Venezuelan in the 20th century, died in Caracas.

Pope John Paul II named Caracas archbishop José Ignacio Velasco as cardinal.

Caracas metropolitan mayor Alfredo Peña executed a nine-month agreement with US police advisor William Bratton in order to reduce the insecurity rate.

Venezuela's President Hugo Chávez announced a set of measures called "the cultural revolution." He removed directors of museums, galleries, publishing houses and other related agencies by arguing that they "were not in line with the process."

An educational reform proposed by the central government and transposed into Decree 1,011, was strongly refused by the opposition, which made effective its slogan "Leave my children alone."

There was great expectation in Caracas on the commissioning of a streamlined cable railway.

The Ecuadorian island of Galápagos was in jeopardy when an Ecuadorian oil tanker ran aground on the coast, resulting in a spill that was quickly contained. The natural reserve did not suffer major damages.

In a summit held at Québec, the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) unanimously approved that any member transgressing the democratic order should leave the organization.

100 Years 100 Pages

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Aniversary Edition / 100 years in the news

Portada
Libro 100 años
We are giving our readers a sample of the work “100 Years, 100 Pages,” to be available soon. On your left hand side, you will find a page of El Universal featuring what we consider the news of the year. The opposite page is a collage of reports and advertising that show significant events occurring that year.

Multimedia

Leo

100th Anniversary. Regarded as one of the best graphic humorists in Venezuela in the 20th Century(...)
Click here to view his cartoons

Leo

100th Anniversary Regarded as one of the best graphic humorists in Venezuela in the 20th Century(...)
Click here to view his cartoons

FLAX

100th Anniversary During the postwar years, El Universal gave room to the vignettes of multiple foreign cartoonists, mainly those of renowned Argentinean caricaturist (...)

YEPES

100th Anniversary Iginio Yepes found an ideal niche in the pages of El Universal, to overtly criticize the political and economic (...)

PARDO

100th Anniversary Since the mid seventies and for more than two decades, Joaquín Pardo delighted El Universal readers with his funny drawings (...)

RAYMA

100th Anniversary Called to and convinced of becoming a caricaturist, Rayma Suprani has accompanied El Universal during the last decade. Her keenness, ingenuity (...)

Beach resort Los Caracas

100th Anniversary A resort at the foot of the hill

Caracas at quieter times

100th Anniversary Shopping in the street market

City Memories

100th Anniversary A standard picture of the 19th Century in the 20th Century. This is neither Pacheco nor anyone else, but a peasant on his way to the market

El Silencio Housing Development

100th Anniversary The birth of the new Caracas, the modern city, is tied to the building of the Bloques de El Silencio, a vision of Venezuelan architect Carlos Raúl Villanueva

    


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  2. From the newspaper to multiple platforms
  3. The state in the stage of transition
  4. The Earth needs some love
  5. Genetically customized medicine
  6. The century of births a la carte
  1. Oil, always oil
  2. Hypertechnological and identity war
  3. The major challenge is to defeat poverty
  4. Multipolar World and on trial
  5. Sports come to cyberspace
  6. The values of the future society
  7. Is our future already here?