CARACAS, Friday November 28, 2008 | Update
Economy
November 25
Chávez receives ALBA leaders and Ecuador president
to discuss economic crisis
Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez is to welcome on Wednesday,
November 26 the leaders of the Bolivarian Alternative for
the Americas (ALBA) and his counterpart of Ecuador, Rafael
Correa, to address the global financial crisis.
The meeting of the leaders of ALBA is salted to just a few
hours, said on Tuesday, November 25 Hugo Chávez.
Chávez said that Bolivian president, Evo Morales; and
his counterparts Daniel Ortega (Nicaragua); Manuel Zelaya
(Honduras), and Rafael Correa (Ecuador), as well as authorities
from Cuba and Dominica have confirmed their attendance.
November 26
Chávez proposes new currency area to face financial
crisis
In the context of the arrival of the presidents and guests
to the summit of the Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas
(ALBA), Venezuela's President Hugo Chávez announced that
he will submit the proposal of his Ecuadorian counterpart
Rafael Correa to create a new currency area. Chávez said
that it is useless to wait for others to solve the problems
caused by the financial crisis in Latin America.
"We are going to create a monetary area in the ALBA. We are
not going to wait, just sitting around, that the so-called
International Monetary Fund and the World Bank come to solve
our problems, especially the great threat to the world that
has been unleashed, that is the great crisis of the century,
the economic, financial and food crisis," said Chávez.
Chávez harshly criticizes the Inter-American
Development Bank
Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez accused the Inter-American
Development Bank (IADB) of using "political pressure" and
being a "mechanism" of the United States and urged his Latin
American counterparts to abandon the hemispheric facility.
His remarks came during the opening session of the meeting
of the heads of State of the Bolivarian Alternative for the
Americas (ALBA), which was also attended by Ecuadorian President
Rafael Correa as a guest.
In reference to the United States, Chávez said that
the IADB "has become also a mechanism of the empire," and
regretted that it had been used as a "tool of political pressure
to put conditions."
"Let us leave this bank and let us make a bank of our own,
managed by ourselves, our peoples. Outrage is enough," said
the president in the context of the ALBA Third Summit, an
initiative of President Chávez.
Chávez wants respect for Latin American sovereignty
During his key speech at the opening session of the
Third Extraordinary Summit of the Bolivarian Alternative for
the Americas (ALBA), Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez
asked the global super powers to respect the sovereignty of
Latin American nations.
"We make an appeal to respect our sovereignty; to be allowed
to rebuild ourselves after the disaster left by centuries
of colonialism," he said.
He lamented that the media of most countries accuse his government
of meddling. "The biggest interventionist in the world is
called the United States. I am accused of meddling when, for
instance, everybody knows that the United States has been
trying to destabilize the government of (Bolivian president)
Evo Morales," said Chávez, as quoted by state-run news
agency ABN.
Honduras president advises ALBA to create global
monetary council
The Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas (ALBA) needs
to create a world monetary council in order to regulate the
economic system of its member states, according to Honduras
President Manuel Zelaya.
"We should seek an international economic order where a world
monetary council could be created in order to really regulate
a monetary system handled by the super power economies. A
new monetary, financial and bank structure could exist in
our region," he said on Wednesday.
During his speech at the ALBA Third Summit held in Caracas,
Zelaya talked about the significance of proposing a global
international order premised on the development of the ALBA
member states, reported state-run news agency ABN.
Bolivia, Venezuela to audit also the foreign debt
Venezuela and Bolivia will review their foreign debts as
Ecuador did under the administration of President Rafael Correa,
said on Wednesday, November 26 Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez.
Ecuador plans to file at a court the case on the "spurious"
debt by December 15th, as reported on Wednesday by Ricardo
Patiño, the Ecuadorian Minister of Politics and chair
of the commission that conducted the audit.
The senior official said in Caracas, in the context of the
Third Summit of the Bolivarian Alternative of the Peoples
of Our America (Alba), it is possible that Ecuador will not
pay the next payable coupon and will not call investors for
the purposes of renegotiation, Reuters reported.
For his part, Chávez has tried to bolster hemispheric
funding facilities and usually blasts multilateral lending
organizations. "Why should we be parties to the International
Monetary Fund? We have money out there; by recovering it,
we could reinforce our funds," he said.
November 27
ALBA supports Ecuador's decision to default on its
debt
Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa asked his allies of the
Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas (ALBA), who attended
an extraordinary summit in Caracas on Wednesday, to support
his proposal of not paying Ecuador's foreign debt since it
is "illegal" and "illegitimate."
"We call on the members of ALBA and all Latin American countries
to support us. It is necessary to tell the truth now and tell
our people what has been done. What has been done with Latin
America's external debt is a crime. We are sure that similar
or worst situations than the ones we have discovered in Ecuador
have happened in Bolivia, Nicaragua, Honduras, Venezuela,
in all the countries of the region," said Correa, as reported
by DPA.
Ecuador seeks legal mechanisms for not to repay external
debt considered as illegal. This is the first time that Correa
announces that he will resort to international tribunals to
repudiate illegal debt.
10:07 AM. DIPLOMACY. Admired by the Colombian guerrilla after his coup attempt in 1992, the then lieutenant colonel Hugo Chávez Frías received financial support by the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) for his projects after his capture that year. This mostly explains the relationship and "debt" between the parties, as revealed by a paper of the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) of the United Kingdom.