CARACAS, Friday November 30, 2007 | Update
ELVIA GÓMEZ
EL UNIVERSAL
"Nooo!" shouted demonstrators rallying on the Bolívar
Avenue to reject President Hugo Chávez's proposed changes
to the Venezuelan Constitution. They shouted No! when journalist
Mary Montes announced at 5 pm that the demonstration closing
their anti-reform campaign was over.
Party activists, student and community leaders attended the
rally and sent a common message: they asked Venezuelans to
vote and meet their responsibility to defend the people's
will.
Demonstrators came from different social strata and different
political parties. They applauded all of the leaders who took
the floor, particularly the student leaders. Speeches lasted
one hour and 50 minutes.
Speakers stressed that what is at stake in next December
2 referendum on the intended constitutional reform is not
the Presidency of Venezuela or the "head" of Hugo Chávez,
but the future of several million Venezuelans.
Once again they clarified that their mobilizations do not
intend to onverthrow President Chávez.
Speakers included Víctor Bolívar (Acción Democrática),
José Antonio España (Movimiento al Socialismo),
Andrés Velásquez (La Causa R), Enrique Sierra (community
leader), Luis Ignacio Planas (Copei), Eduardo Torres (Bandera
Roja), Antonio Ledezma (Alianza Bravo Pueblo), Rafael Arteaga
(UNE), Carlos Ocariz (Primero Justicia), governor Manuel Rosales
(Un Nuevo Tiempo), Freddy Guevara (Andrés Bello Catholic
University), Yon Goicoechea (Andrés Bello Catholic University),
Mayors Henrique Capriles Randonski (Primero Justicia) and
Leopoldo López (Un Nuevo Tiempo) and Ricardo Sánchez
(Central University of Venezuela).
Before the act began, Enrique Márquez, member of Electoral
Matters Taskforce of the organizations opposed to the reform,
claimed that Tibisay Lucena, chair of the National Electoral
Council (CNE), threatened to prevent live television broadcast
of the rally if they did not remove two gigantic posters showing
Liberator Simón Bolívar's image and words.
Márquez said Lucena made a phone call demanding the
dissenters to remove the backdrop of the dais because it included
the colors of the Venezuelan flag, but they did not meet this
order.
No! No! No!
A helicopter of the Scientific, Penal, and Criminology Investigation
Agency (Cipcp) flew over the demonstration since the beginning.
This aircraft was subquently joined by other three.
Demonstrators shouted they crowded the Bolívar Avenue
"without buses," meaning that people attending the rally were
not brought to Caracas in buses, just like the government
does during pro-Chávez demonstrations.
The politicians and student leaders who took the floor addressed
Venezuelans who have not made a decision on whether they are
going to cast their ballot next Sunday. They urged these people
to understand that voting is the only antidote against government
abuses.
"Our country wanted to see all of the people who reject the
reform united, and we did it!" said student leader Freddy
Guevara.
"This rally honors our ancestors who fought for us to be
free," said student leader Yon Goicoechea. "(President Chávez),
you can stay in power as long as you respect the Constitution."
Student leader Ricardo Sánchez stressed that thanks
to the student movement the Venezuelan people have regained
the National Anthem and the right to be on the streets.
Translated by Maryflor Suárez R.
msuarez@eluniversal.com
10:07 AM. DIPLOMACY. Admired by the Colombian guerrilla after his coup attempt in 1992, the then lieutenant colonel Hugo Chávez Frías received financial support by the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) for his projects after his capture that year. This mostly explains the relationship and "debt" between the parties, as revealed by a paper of the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) of the United Kingdom.