CARACAS, Thursday November 24, 2005 | Update
A few hours before departing for Venezuela, the Colombian ruler attended the closing ceremony of the armed forces higher military studies (Photo: EFE)
MARIA LILIBETH DA CORTE
EL UNIVERSAL
Venezuelan and Colombian Presidents Hugo Chávez and
Álvaro Uribe, respectively, met Thursday at the Paraguaná
oil refining complex, in Punto Fijo, northwestern Falcón
state to address energy and economic issues.
The Colombian president arrived in the International Airport
Josefa Camejo around 9:00 a.m., Venezuelan state TV station
Venezolana de Televisión informed.
"We are happy to arrive this morning to hold this meeting
with president Chávez. It will be a brotherhood meeting
between our peoples," Uribe said upon his arrival.
No details on their agenda were disclosed in advance, but
talks are expected to focus on "energy, a gas pipeline, and
an oil pipeline," said Uribe on Wednesday. The Colombian leader
reminded, however, that Colombia and Venezuela share an extensive
agenda "that needs revision on a permanent basis."
The two countries have shown willingness to leave bitter
clashes -mostly related to border issues- behind and focus
on common projects. Sources close to the Venezuelan Foreign
Affairs Ministry, however, did not rule out the possibility
that Chávez and Uribe may talk about the Venezuelan ruler's
recent claims that the Colombian secret police DAS has been
plotting against his government.
"We have plenty of evidence that there (in DAS) conspiracies
against Venezuela are fabricated," said Chávez recently.
Uribe replied back then by demanding his Venezuelan counterpart
to produce such evidence.
On the eve of this new tête-à-tête with Chávez,
Uribe advocated conciliatory policies to overcome a crisis
resulting from the fourth Summit of the Americas. He also
called for prudence in relations with Venezuela and Ecuador,
Colombia's major neighbors and trade partners.
"Colombia's stance regarding foreign affairs will continue
to be based on a prudent speech, efficient results and a good
deal of solidarity," Uribe Wednesday told radio Todelar, as
quoted by AP.
He reminded that in the face of an impasse in the Summit
of the Americas because of Chávez' determination to reject
the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) with support from
Brazil and Argentina, Colombia has played a "role of conciliator"
in an attempt to save both the agreement and the regional
unity.
In this regard, Venezuelan Vice-President José Vicente
Rangel Wednesday ruled out any complaints against Uribe. "All
countries are independent and sovereign."
He also dismissed claims that this meeting is "hasty," arguing
that the two rulers are aiming at the "rapprochement" of their
nations. "We are friends and neighbors. President Uribe talked
to Chávez over the phone. He decided to come to Venezuela
and they scheduled this meeting."
Late Wednesday, Venezuelan Foreign Affairs Minister Alí
Rodríguez stated that the central issue in Chávez-Uribe
meeting would be "the agreed construction of a gas pipeline
from Punta Ballenas, in the Colombian Guajira, to the Paraguaná
refinery (in northwestern Falcón state), to supply gas
to this facility and substitute liquid fuels that are burnt
there at the present time."
In a press release, Rodríguez added that the two Presidents
are to discuss the layout of a multi-purpose pipeline -a project
that has been under discussion for some time now. Colombia,
Venezuela and China are expected to participate in this plan.
"The goal is to transport oil and by-products from the Venezuelan
Caribbean to the Pacific, in a way to supply this area in
our continent and markets as far as Asian markets," Rodríguez
explained.
Good relations
According to Rangel this meeting with Uribe and a recent
visit by Argentinean President Néstor Kirchner are a
source of "frustration for some analysts and political experts
who are permanently disqualifying Venezuelan foreign policy."
"Uribe's visit ratifies our good relations with Colombia
and the amplitude and spectrum of President Chávez' diplomatic
relations," Rangel added.
Translated by Maryflor
Suárez R.
10:07 AM. DIPLOMACY. Admired by the Colombian guerrilla after his coup attempt in 1992, the then lieutenant colonel Hugo Chávez Frías received financial support by the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) for his projects after his capture that year. This mostly explains the relationship and "debt" between the parties, as revealed by a paper of the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) of the United Kingdom.