CARACAS, Tuesday November 30, 2004 | Update
Michael Rowan
Special for El Universal
The cardinal difference between Chavez and the opposition
is that Chavez has a strategy and the opposition does not.
The strategy of Chavez is to conquer the oligarchic enemy
by whatever means are available. In this sense there is no
difference between his failed coup attempt and his nine election
victories since 1998: both are means to the same end, a revolution
of words. Chavez thinks in military terms such as war, battles,
weapons and pre-emptive strikes. The enemy will be suppressed
when all independent institutions and persons surrender unconditionally,
and when enemy assembly, speech and thought are controlled
-and there will be no talk of reconciliation or amnesty until
then. The tools at his disposal include a dependent petro-state
culture, abundant oil money and a gift for propaganda that
are unparalleled in the developing world. Chavez will be no
more measured by the disappearance of poverty, his stated
intention, than the Soviet Union was by the disappearance
of the state, its stated intention. His revolutionary talk
about poverty is just that, and his strategy is to give the
poor more handouts than anybody has before, thus keeping them
forever growing in size and dependent upon him.
Chavez did not invent this strategy, but inherited it from
the dictators of the past and the Adecos since nationalization
of oil in 1976. The government, military, and political culture
of Venezuela were ripe for such demagoguery draped in uniform.
Official lying about the failure of Venezuela in terms of
the population standard of living, which has been continuous
since 1980, is the sea upon which the Chavez ship of state
floats. In this sense, no opposition to Chavez has yet emerged.
In 1998, the opposition was stunned when Chavez leaped from
4% to 56% of the vote in six months and now, six years and
eight lost election battles later, is still stunned. The reason
is simple. The opposition has no strategy, message, or point.
It has not apologized for its past failure, or provided a
credible vision for future success. The opposition is against
Chavez, but not for anything else. What strategy is revealed
by the Carmona episode, the national strike, or the recall
referendum? The effort to wrest power from Chavez is not a
strategy, but solid evidence that none exists.
mrowan@cantv.net
04:20 PM. Western Hemisphere. Colombian President Álvaro Uribe said on Tuesday that governments should ensure citizens' rights to live on the border, in reference to a political and diplomatic crisis with Venezuela and its effects on border residents.